
Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich comprised one of the most successful
Brill Building songwriting-production teams to supply hit compositions to Phil Spector and
Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller in the early '60s. Barry and Greenwich were the most attuned
to young America's hearts and minds, with a natural sense of teenage idiom.
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First meeting in 1960, Barry and Greenwich did some writing together, but
kept to separate paths. Barry's first chart hit was Teenage Sonata and Tell Laura I Love
by Ray Peterson his first Top Ten pop record. At this time Barry was also recording under
his own name. Ellie stayed in college until her graduation in 1961, all the while writing
songs and singing on demos. One day while auditioning at the Brill Building, Leiber and
Stoller heard her singing from the next room, mistook her for Carole King, and
subsequently offered her a job as a staff writer.
A Greenwich pairing with Tony Powers led to a few hits, such as "Why Do Lovers Break
Each Other's Hearts?" (Bobby Soxx and the Blue Jeans), but after Ellie married Jeff
in 1963, they became exclusive partners, supplying Phil Spector with his best songs ever
with "Da Doo Ron Ron," "Then He Kissed Me," (Crystals) and "Baby
I Love You" and "Be My Baby' (Ronettes).
In 1963 singing as the Raindrops they had a hit with "The Kind of Boy
You Can't
Forget." The Chiffons (When the Boy's Happy" and "I have A
Boyfriend) and the Exciters ("Do Wad Diddy) had hits that same year with
Barry-Greenwich compositions. Early in 1964 Leiber and Stoller put the pair in charge of
their newly founded Red Bird
Records. Fifteen of Red Bird's first twenty releases made the charts, all written and
produced by Barry/Greenwich. They also produced six songs for Phil
Spector.
Barry and Greenwich left Red Bird in early 1966, with their latest
discovery, Neil Diamond, who
they managed and produced for the Bert Burns' Bang label.
They also continued to write classics like "River Deep, Mountain High" (Ike and
Tina Turner) and "I Can Hear Music' (Ronettes, Beach Boys). With their marriage have
ended the year before they found it hard to continue to write love songs. Jeff moved to
California. Ellie made her first solo album and then formed a new partnership with Mike
Rashkow. Barry is now a successful writer in Hollywood; Greenwich wrote the Broadway play Leader
of the Pack, a tribute to the Brill Building era, in 1985